What is the relationship between pregnancy and breast cancer? Is it transmitted to the fetus?

 What is the relationship between pregnancy and breast cancer? Does pregnancy cause breast cancer? Can it be transmitted to the fetus during pregnancy? Find out the answers to these questions and other information

What is the relationship between pregnancy and breast cancer? Does pregnancy cause this type of cancer? Can breast cancer be transmitted to the fetus during pregnancy? Learn about the answers to these questions and other important information, most notably, is it possible to breastfeed when developing breast cancer, and does any lump in the breast mean the presence of cancer and others, so be sure to follow up.

The relationship between pregnancy and breast cancer

Pregnant women can get sick Breast cancerBut this does not happen in many cases. Despite hormonal changes that occur during pregnancy, breast cancer does not occur due to the presence of pregnancy.

It is worth noting that the breasts become thicker during pregnancy, which makes it more difficult to discover small lumps or cancerous tumors in the breast, and as a result, breast cancer is not detected during pregnancy except in advanced stages.

The best that can be done is to undergo breast exams continuously during pregnancy, to search for any changes in the breast, and in the event of any mass that raises anxiety during the examination, the doctor usually performs a biopsy to ensure that it is cancerous or benign. The doctor can also ask for an ultrasound examination to help him during the biopsy and to find out how widespread the mass is.

Signs of breast cancer during pregnancy

It may be difficult to detect breast cancer at an early stage during pregnancy, as we mentioned earlier, and although breast cancer during pregnancy is usually detected at later stages, attention must be paid to the emergence of any of the following symptoms:

  • The presence of an abnormal mass or grouping in the breast near the armpits.
  • Change in size and shape of the breast.
  • The presence of similar dimples in breast skin (similar to orange peel).
  • Enter the nipple inside.
  • Fluids come out of the nipple other than milk, especially if they are bloody fluids.
  • Redness or swelling of breast skin, or the appearance of crusts.
  • The skin area around the nipple has changed dark.

Does pregnancy speed up breast cancer?

After knowing the relationship between pregnancy and breast cancer, it must be known that pregnancy does not cause breast cancer, but in the case of some cancerous breast cells during pregnancy, the natural hormonal changes that occur during pregnancy may increase the growth of breast cancer.

Can breast cancer be transmitted to the fetus?

There is insufficient scientific evidence to indicate that breast cancer during pregnancy can affect the fetus or its development and growth in the womb, and cancer does not pass to the fetus, nor is there any indication that the child may have cancer after birth.

It is worth noting that ending pregnancy after knowing that breast cancer will not increase the chances of overcoming and treating this cancer, and there are other options that doctors resort to in the event of this.

Does the appearance of lumps in the breast during pregnancy mean cancer?

In the event that there is any lump in the breast during pregnancy, the doctor must visit to examine it and obtain the correct diagnosis, and the presence of a lump in the breast during pregnancy does not always mean the incidence of breast cancer, so there are many other reasons for this to happen, most notably the following:

  • Blockage in the milk canal, and this usually occurs at the beginning of the second third of pregnancy, as a result of the willingness of the breasts to breastfeed, and these blocks usually disappear on their own or after applying compresses.
  • Breast infection such as, Breast inflammation.
  • nipple abscess.
  • Infection with other skin problems that occur during pregnancy.
  • A lump in the breast may appear as a result of a grouping or mass of cells that may occur due to surgeries or the presence of some fibrous adenomas.

Fortunately, lumps that occur in the breast during pregnancy are usually benign masses, most of which have nothing to do with breast cancer, but if you are still worried, talk to your doctor to feel more comfortable.

Breast cancer treatment during pregnancy

After discussing the link between pregnancy and breast cancer, the plan to treat breast cancer during pregnancy depends on several important factors, including:

  • The size and number of tumors present.
  • The degree of the tumor, which helps to know how quickly the cancer has spread.
  • The type of breast cancer that exists specifically.
  • The stage of pregnancy and its progress.
  • Public health.

Treatment options include:

  • Surgery: The first and most safe options are considered, although general anesthesia during surgery may pose some risks to the health of the fetus.
  • Chemotherapy: This option is not used in the first third of pregnancy, while the internal fetus members are still in the process of development, and studies have indicated that resorting to the use of this option during the second and third trimester is considered safer, but it is not used in the last weeks of pregnancy.
  • Radiation therapy: This option is only resorted to after the birth of the child, because exposure to high doses of radiation during pregnancy can increase the risk of the child being exposed to serious health complications such as abortion, baby development ducks and birth defects.
  • Hermonium therapy: This option is not safe for use during pregnancy.
  • Determining the type of appropriate treatment determined by the doctor according to the aforementioned factors, so care must be taken to discuss all available options, pros and cons with the doctor first.

Breast cancer and breastfeeding

Most of the available medical data indicate that a child can be breastfed in the event of breast cancer, and there is no evidence to suggest that stopping breastfeeding can help get rid of breast cancer.

However, it is highly recommended that you consult a doctor first before breastfeeding to find out how safe it is for you and your child, especially in the case of chemotherapy for breast cancer, because there is a possibility of transmitting the drugs used for the child.

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